Real Stories Highlight Importance of Choices and Confidence in Breast Cancer Treatment"

Decisions related to breast cancer treatment often weigh heavily on patients, raising numerous complex emotional and practical questions. Women must confront choices such as undergoing mastectomy or considering reconstructive surgery, decisions deeply intertwined with their sense of feminine identity and self-confidence.

Xie Li, an attending physician from the Breast Surgery Department at Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenzhen Center, notes that breasts are more than simply body organs—they symbolize femininity and significantly influence women's emotional well-being. Sharing patient stories, Xie underscores how critical it is for women with breast cancer to access timely medical treatment and be well-informed about reconstruction options, which can greatly empower them in the recovery process.

One such patient, known as Hua Hua (pseudonym), initially presented at an early breast cancer stage, when her tumor could have been surgically removed without aggressive chemotherapy, potentially allowing her to keep her breast. However, influenced by conservative family attitudes, she pursued traditional therapies, including acupuncture, herbal remedies, and various alternative "secret recipes" for six months. Unfortunately, her condition worsened, leading to tumor enlargement and spread to nearby lymph nodes.

By the time Hua Hua returned to the hospital, the disease had progressed significantly. The tumor had extensively damaged her breast tissue, creating a life-threatening situation. Chemotherapy was initially necessary to reduce the tumor size, followed by a mastectomy. Afterwards, Hua Hua decided to undergo a DIEP flap reconstruction procedure, which utilized skin and fat tissue from her lower abdomen to recreate a natural-looking and feeling breast. Supported by her family through careful dialogue and consultation, Hua Hua's successful reconstruction greatly improved her confidence and emotional outlook.

In comparison, another patient named Ling had undergone a mastectomy years earlier at a different institution, but had not been informed about reconstruction options. She lived unhappily and uncomfortably with a prosthetic breast, feeling incomplete and self-conscious. After learning about the breast reconstruction expertise at the Shenzhen facility, Ling chose to have reconstructive surgery, despite initial opposition from her family. Encouraged by her mother's supportive stance and permission, Ling proceeded with the operation, ultimately regaining confidence and achieving a sense of completeness. She expressed a deep sense of recovery and newfound freedom from insecurity.

Dr. Xie frequently reassures patients who face uncertainty, emphasizing the importance of personal choice and self-worth. "Your body and your life are yours," she tells them, advocating the invaluable nature of life and the profound significance of embracing the best possible treatment.