French Foreign Minister Confirms Exploration of Options
France is actively considering the deployment of Eutelsat satellite terminals to Iran. The initiative aims to provide internet services to Iranian citizens who have been affected by a severe communications blackout imposed by their authorities. French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot confirmed on Wednesday, January 14, 2026, in the lower house of parliament, that 'We are exploring all options, and the one you have mentioned is among them,' when questioned by a lawmaker about sending Eutelsat equipment to Iran.
Context of Iran's Communications Blackout
The potential French intervention follows a near-total internet shutdown in Iran, implemented by authorities to quell widespread domestic unrest. These protests, described as the most violent in decades, began in late December 2025 due to mounting economic pressures and rising living costs, escalating significantly around January 8, 2026. The Iranian government has a history of using internet blackouts to suppress dissent and limit the flow of information during protests, a tactic also observed during the 'Woman, Life, Freedom' protests in 2022 following the death of Mahsa Amini.
Eutelsat's Role and Comparison to Starlink
Eutelsat, a satellite operator backed by both the French and British governments, owns OneWeb, a low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellation designed to provide broadband internet connectivity from space. This technology could offer a means to circumvent the digital blockade in Iran. However, comparisons have been drawn with Elon Musk's Starlink, another LEO satellite internet service. Starlink boasts a significantly larger constellation of over 9,000 satellites compared to OneWeb's more than 600. Additionally, Starlink terminals are generally considered cheaper and easier to install, making them potentially more suitable for rapid deployment in conflict zones. While some Iranians have reportedly managed to access Starlink services, their availability remains limited, with internet monitoring group NetBlocks noting a reduction in service. Independent satellite communications adviser Carlos Placido has indicated that OneWeb terminals are bulkier and potentially easier to jam than Starlink's. Eutelsat has declined to comment on its potential involvement in Iran.
International Implications and Past Precedents
The move by France highlights international concern over human rights and freedom of information in Iran. Internet shutdowns have been criticized by human rights organizations as a violation of fundamental rights, preventing documentation of potential abuses during crackdowns. Eutelsat is already involved in providing internet access to Ukraine's military, demonstrating its capacity for critical connectivity in challenging environments.
5 Comments
Loubianka
More Western meddling. This will only worsen things.
Eugene Alta
The humanitarian aspect of connecting people in Iran is undeniable and worthy of support. However, this initiative might be more symbolic than effective, especially if the terminals are easily identifiable and susceptible to jamming by the authorities.
Katchuka
Fantastic news! Iranians deserve to connect with the world.
Comandante
Providing internet to circumvent a blackout is a noble goal, and it's good to see international concern. However, given Starlink's proven track record and larger constellation, one has to wonder about the efficacy and choice of Eutelsat.
Africa
Eutelsat? Starlink is clearly superior. This won't work.