Russia Deploys New Jet-Powered Geran-5 Drone in Ukraine, Ukrainian Intelligence Reports

Initial Deployment Confirmed by Ukrainian Intelligence

The Russian Federation has reportedly deployed its new jet-powered Geran-5 strike drone against Ukraine for the first time, according to statements from Ukrainian intelligence. The Main Intelligence Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine (HUR) and the Defense Intelligence of Ukraine (DIU) confirmed the drone's use in combined aerial attacks that commenced in early 2026. This marks a significant development in Russia's ongoing drone warfare strategy.

Technical Specifications and Capabilities

The Geran-5 drone represents an evolution in the 'Geran' series, differing notably from its predecessors. Ukrainian intelligence has provided several key specifications for the new unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV):

• Dimensions: The drone is approximately 6 meters (20 feet) long with a wingspan of up to 5.5 meters (18 feet).
• Aerodynamic Design: Unlike earlier Geran models, which often featured a delta-wing configuration, the Geran-5 is built using a conventional aerodynamic design.
• Propulsion: It is equipped with a Telefly jet engine, which provides greater thrust than the engine used in the Geran-3 UAV. The drone is reportedly capable of speeds up to 600 kilometers per hour.
• Warhead and Range: The Geran-5 carries an estimated 90 kg warhead and boasts a stated strike range exceeding 1,000 kilometers (620 miles), potentially allowing it to reach targets deep within Ukrainian territory.
• Navigation and Communication: Its systems include a 12-channel Kometa satellite navigation system, a tracker based on a Raspberry microcomputer, and 3G/4G modems for communication.

Origin and Potential Future Deployments

Ukrainian intelligence assessments suggest that the Geran-5 is not an indigenous Russian development. Analysts have noted 'significant structural and technological similarities with the Iranian Karrar drone,' reinforcing previous reports of Russia utilizing Iranian-origin systems under localized branding.

Furthermore, Russian forces are reportedly exploring advanced deployment scenarios for the Geran-5. These include options for air-launched deployment from aircraft such as Su-25 jets, which could extend the drone's operational range and potentially reduce operating costs. There is also consideration of equipping the Geran-5 with R-73 air-to-air missiles, which could enable it to engage Ukrainian aircraft.

Context of Ongoing Aerial Warfare

The introduction of the Geran-5 comes amidst an intensified aerial campaign. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy reported on January 11, 2026, that Russia had launched nearly 1,100 attack drones, over 890 guided aerial bombs, and more than 50 missiles of various types against Ukraine in the preceding week. In response to evolving threats, Ukraine has also been developing its own countermeasures, including the 'Salut' interceptor drone, which has reportedly achieved combat kills against enemy UAVs.