Israeli Military Operations Continue in Gaza Amidst Ceasefire Violations and Humanitarian Crisis

Renewed Strikes and Ceasefire Breaches Reported in Gaza

The Israeli Army has reportedly carried out new attacks in the Gaza Strip, including bombings and artillery fire, leading to accusations of violating an existing ceasefire agreement. On Saturday, December 27, 2025, Arab television stations reported Israeli warplanes opening fire on northern Gaza City, the most populated area in the coastal enclave. War helicopters and naval vessels also reportedly targeted the southern cities of Rafah and Khan Younis.

This comes despite a ceasefire that officially began on October 10, 2025, as part of a US-backed peace plan. Official figures from the Gaza Government Media Office indicate that the Israeli Armed Forces have committed more than 870 violations since the ceasefire's inception, resulting in the deaths of over 400 Palestinians and injuring 1,110 others by December 22. These violations have included direct gunfire against civilians, deliberate shelling, and incursions beyond the agreed-upon 'yellow line' demarcation.

Continued Demolition of Palestinian Structures

The Israeli military's operations have also involved the ongoing demolition of Palestinian structures. Reports from WAFA on December 27, 2025, indicate that Israeli warplanes continue to demolish buildings in the eastern areas of Zeitoun and Tuffah neighborhoods in Gaza City, as well as the Maghazi and Nuseirat refugee camps. Residents in eastern Gaza City reported being forced to flee their homes after Israeli troops advanced into the Al Tuffah and Al Sha'af areas, with many evacuated homes subsequently being destroyed by the Israeli army.

Over the past two years, the continuous military assault has led to the destruction or damage of nearly 80% of all buildings in Gaza, including over 90% of homes, according to reports from B'Tselem and the UN Satellite Centre. This extensive destruction has raised fears among residents and international bodies of a deliberate effort to permanently displace the Palestinian population.

Urgent Calls for Humanitarian Aid and Border Reopening

Amidst the ongoing military actions, there are increasing calls from international bodies and local officials to reopen borders for humanitarian aid. Rafah Mayor Ahmed al-Soufi has urged the world to intervene urgently to provide fuel to Gaza and compel Israel to reopen its borders. The humanitarian situation remains critical, despite the UN stating in December 2025 that famine conditions had receded due to increased aid deliveries.

However, humanitarian agencies, including the UN and NGOs, have warned that life-saving aid operations are at risk of collapse due to 'significant restrictions and impediments' imposed by Israeli authorities. These include a new registration system for international non-governmental organizations, which dozens of organizations face deregistration under by the end of December 2025. While some crossings like Zikim and Allenby have seen limited reopening for aid, the Rafah crossing, crucial for people's movement, is being prepared for reopening, but humanitarian aid is explicitly stated not to pass through it.

International Scrutiny and Casualties

The ongoing conflict and its humanitarian impact continue to draw international scrutiny. The UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory concluded in September 2025 that Israel has committed genocide against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. The commission cited the killing and serious harming of unprecedented numbers of Palestinians, the imposition of a total siege, and the systematic destruction of healthcare and education systems.

Since the October 10 ceasefire, the death toll among Palestinians has reached at least 401, with 1,108 injured, according to reports. These figures underscore the fragile nature of the ceasefire and the severe human cost of the continued hostilities in the region.