Debate Over Penalties and the Need for Cultural Change

Adelaide captain Jordan Dawson responded with a firm "No" when asked if recent instances of homophobic language on AFL fields reflected a cultural issue within the sport. This followed an investigation into his teammate, Izak Rankine, who was found to have used a homophobic slur during a match. Rankine received a four-match ban as a result.

Following the ban, several prominent figures in the AFL, including Gold Coast coach Damien Hardwick, questioned the severity of the penalties for using homophobic slurs. Some argued that the bans were too harsh. However, the underlying reason for the severity of the bans, the significant impact of homophobia within the AFL community, was largely overlooked in these discussions.

Research indicates that homophobia and discrimination are causing young LGBTQIA+ Australians to distance themselves from community sports. A study by Swinburne University of Technology revealed that a large percentage of young gay men have either witnessed or personally experienced homophobia. This issue also affects women and gender-diverse individuals in sports.

In response to the controversy, Kate McCarthy, a former AFLW All-Australian, stated that those outside of minority groups should not determine the offensiveness of slurs. Rosie Delaney, a queer amateur football player and fan, expressed how homophobic abuse would negatively impact her enjoyment of the game. She highlighted the difficulty of supporting a team with a player who has committed such an offense.

The lack of openly gay male players in the AFL, compared to the AFLW, further emphasizes the need for cultural change and anti-homophobia initiatives. The recent incidents highlight the need for stronger measures, rather than more lenient bans, regardless of the season's stage.

Ryan Storr, a research fellow at Swinburne University, emphasized the far-reaching consequences of homophobic language, including negative impacts on the mental health of LGBTQIA+ individuals and the barrage of online commentary that often minimizes the impact of such language. This can be particularly challenging for young people, potentially alienating them from sports.

The effectiveness of the AFL's current sanctions is a key question. Caitlin Bunker, engagement director at Pride Cup, believes the increased reporting of incidents is a positive sign, indicating greater awareness of the problem. However, Delaney felt that Dawson's response indicated a lack of engagement from players with queer issues in sport. Both Bunker and Delaney agreed that the primary concern was the harm caused by homophobic language, which drives LGBTQIA+ people away from the game.