A Strategy of Security or a Path to Widened Conflict?

Israel has been engaged in a multifaceted conflict for almost two years, concurrently establishing and reinforcing buffer zones within the territories of its neighboring countries. This strategy is a key component of the military doctrine adopted after the events of October 7, 2023.

The stated objective of these operations, according to Israeli officials, is to prevent militant groups hostile to Israel from gaining a foothold near its borders. However, this approach has drawn criticism. Critics argue that these actions have effectively expanded Israel's territorial reach, infringed upon the sovereignty of its neighbors, and potentially exacerbate the very conflicts Israel seeks to resolve.

Defense Minister Israel Katz has stated that, unlike previous practices, the Israeli military will not withdraw from areas that have been secured and seized. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) intend to maintain a presence in these security zones, acting as a buffer between opposing forces and Israeli communities, regardless of the temporary or permanent nature of the situation in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria.

An examination of satellite imagery and social media content by NBC News has shown that the Israeli military has constructed an extensive network of fortifications beyond its recognized borders with Lebanon, Syria, and Gaza.