Libyan Authorities Bar EU Migration Officials from Entry Amid Sovereignty Claims

The administration in eastern Libya, based in Benghazi, has taken a strong stance against the European Union’s migration delegation by declaring its chief and several ministers from Greece, Malta, and Italy as persona non grata. This action stems from accusations that the officials violated the nation's sovereignty, specifically regarding entry regulations for foreign diplomatic personnel.

Initially, the EU officials were set to engage in discussions with the Government of National Stability (GNS) led by Prime Minister Osama Hammad, following their earlier meetings with the recognized government based in Tripoli. However, upon their arrival at Benina Airport in Benghazi, the entry of the officials was promptly rescinded. According to Hammad, the delegation did not comply with the necessary protocols related to the movement and residency of foreign diplomats, which constitutes a breach of Libyan laws.

The group included prominent figures such as Magnus Brunner, the EU Commissioner for Internal Affairs and Migration, as well as ministers from Greece, Malta, and Italy. Hammad announced on Facebook that they had been ordered to leave Libyan territory immediately. Libya has found itself divided and embroiled in conflict since the NATO-backed uprising that led to the downfall of Muammar Gaddafi over ten years ago. Following Gaddafi's assassination in 2011, Libya has increasingly become a critical transit point for human trafficking and migration toward Europe.

Earlier that day, the EU delegation had engaged with Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah of the Tripoli-based government, discussing strategies to combat illegal migration and human smuggling. During their talks, Dbeibah emphasized the urgent need for international cooperation to address the challenges posed by criminal organizations and armed groups taking advantage of the irregular migration crisis. He revealed that the Interior Ministry had been instructed to formulate a national strategy that would facilitate practical collaboration with international partners, showcasing Libya's political commitment to establishing sustainable solutions. Additionally, he announced the intention to formalize cooperation with the EU through a signed agreement, aimed at promoting stability and shared responsibilities in managing migration in the region.