A Thriving Ecosystem and Haven for Migratory Birds in Fujian Province

On the southern bank of the Minjiang River estuary in Fujian province lies a vast wetland sanctuary, playing a crucial role in a remarkable natural phenomenon. This protected area, spanning approximately 2,382 hectares, serves as a vital stopover point for migratory birds traveling along the East Asian-Australasian flyway.

The significance of the Minjiang River estuary wetland was officially recognized in 2022 when it was designated a Wetland of International Importance. For years, its value has been evident in the countless birds that find refuge and sustenance within its boundaries. This ecological hub supports a rich diversity of life and protects endangered species along this critical avian migration route.

Leading the conservation efforts is Guo Pingping, a dedicated member of the scientific monitoring division of the Minjiang River estuary wetland national nature reserve. Her daily work involves conducting detailed field surveys and implementing protection measures to ensure the safety and habitat of the region's migratory visitors.

Guo emphasizes the wetland's importance as a critical station for migratory birds and a haven for rare and endangered species. She notes that the birds themselves serve as the best indicators of the wetland's health and the progress of ecosystem improvement.

The data collected by Guo and her team reveals positive trends. Compared to 2021, the populations of shorebirds, geese and ducks, and gulls recorded in 2024 have increased significantly. Furthermore, a growing number of terns are now utilizing the wetland for essential life activities, including feeding, mating, and breeding, indicating the improving ecological health of the area.

Continuous scientific research, including a major investigation from 2022 to 2023, has mapped the migration patterns and habitat preferences of the waterbirds. This sustained effort has yielded tangible results, with recent surveys documenting a substantial increase in bird species compared to previous studies.

The flourishing biodiversity underscores the improving condition of the wetland. The area is now home to a diverse array of wild animals and plants, reflecting environmental improvements and a balanced local ecosystem.

For Guo, witnessing the free flight of migratory birds and the discovery of new breeding species within the wetland brings a sense of pride and fulfillment. As a woman working in ecological monitoring, she believes her perspective brings unique strengths to the field. She emphasizes the importance of meticulousness, perseverance, and empathy in identifying subtle issues and developing humane and considerate solutions. She hopes her journey inspires more young women to pursue their passions with courage and determination.