China Criticizes US "Golden Dome" Missile Defense System as Threat to Space Stability

On Wednesday, a spokesperson from the Chinese Foreign Ministry voiced strong opposition to the US "Golden Dome" missile defense system, warning that it could escalate tensions in space and provoke an arms race. The system, which was unveiled with an investment of $25 billion and ambitious plans for development over the next three years, is designed to incorporate advanced technologies across various domains, including land, sea, and space.

Chinese spokesperson Mao Ning emphasized that the "Golden Dome" project intends to establish a global, multi-layered missile defense network, which could significantly enhance the United States' military capabilities in outer space. This plan is perceived as a breach of the peaceful use principle outlined in the Outer Space Treaty and is likely to undermine international security and arms control frameworks. Moreover, Mao argued that this initiative poses a substantial threat to stability and could lead to militarized conflicts in space.

US President Donald Trump also commented on the project, confirming his selection of a design and indicating that the program's goal is to create a vast array of satellites for missile detection and interception. Critics, including Chinese experts, argue that this is representative of an "America First" policy that compromises global security for national interests. They underscored that the development of such defensive systems not only contrasts with the principle of ensuring undiminished security for all nations but also disrupts the strategic equilibrium.

The joint statement from China and Russia earlier this year reiterated their opposition to the US's growing military presence in space, claiming the "Golden Dome" plan signifies an increase in offensive capabilities and an escalation of military confrontation. Chinese military analyst Song Zhongping labeled the initiative as a significant threat, emphasizing that it aims to reinforce US military dominance under the guise of defense. The escalation of military assets in space could lead to grave repercussions for global peace, as highlighted by both Chinese and Russian officials.

In response to the US's posturing and defense strategies, Chinese Ministry of National Defense spokesperson Wu Qian urged the United States to shed its Cold War mentality and refrain from exaggerating threats from other nations. The proposed budget and operational timeline for the "Golden Dome" have also drawn skepticism, with experts warning that the actual costs could surpass initial estimates significantly, raising concerns about the sustainability of such ambitious military projects.