Scotland Rejects UK's Disability Benefit Cuts, Vows to Protect Vulnerable

The Scottish government has declared it will not adopt the proposed changes to welfare disability benefits put forward by the Labour party. These cost-cutting measures primarily target the Personal Independence Payment (PIP), which is designed to assist individuals with the additional expenses associated with illness or disability.

In Scotland, the equivalent of PIP is the Adult Disability Payment (ADP), and its management falls under the jurisdiction of the Scottish government. Shirley-Anne Somerville, Holyrood’s social justice secretary, confirmed this decision in an official statement, criticizing the UK government's plans.

Ms. Somerville expressed concern that the UK government's proposed reforms would significantly harm those who depend on social security, especially during the ongoing cost of living crisis. She urged the UK government to reconsider the policy, emphasizing that it does not align with the Scottish government's values. She affirmed that Scotland would not reduce its Adult Disability Payment.

Ms. Somerville also referenced findings from the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), which indicate that the changes could push an additional 250,000 people into poverty, including 50,000 children. She argued that this threatens to undermine efforts to reduce child poverty, also pointing to Labour’s refusal to eliminate the two-child benefit cap.

The UK's work and pensions secretary, Liz Kendall, presented the welfare bill, which is scheduled for a vote by MPs next month. Ms. Kendall defended the reforms, stating they were necessary to encourage more people to move from sickness benefits into employment, as the social security system is at a critical juncture.

While Scotland has autonomy over the administration of the ADP, the bill's measures concerning Universal Credit will still affect Scottish citizens, as this benefit is managed centrally. Starting in April 2026, the payment rate for the health element of Universal Credit will be frozen. Those already receiving it will continue to receive £423.27 per month until 2029/30. However, new applicants after this month will receive a significantly reduced rate of £217.26.

The controversial proposals have faced widespread criticism from charities and advocacy groups. Reports indicate that over 100 Labour MPs are considering voting against the government on these plans, suggesting a potential rebellion.