Growing Israel-Iran Conflict Threatens Economic Discussions at G7 Summit in Canada

The intensifying tensions between Israel and Iran are expected to overshadow the economic goals set for the upcoming G7 summit in Kananaskis, Canada. Prime Minister Mark Carney held a meeting with the National Security Council to discuss the situation, which escalated with a pre-emptive strike by Israel on Iranian nuclear sites, leading to the death of key Iranian military figures. As Canada hosts over 15 world leaders, the agenda includes important topics like energy security, critical mineral supply chains, and advancements in artificial intelligence, but the Middle East conflict poses a significant challenge.

Experts warn that this tension could have a critical impact on U.S. President Donald Trump's participation in the summit. Fen Hampson, an international affairs professor, suggests that the situation in the Middle East might necessitate Trump's presence in Washington instead of the G7 discussions, indicating the possibility of a major international crisis. Carney expressed his support for Israel and voiced concerns about Iran's threats in a public statement, stressing that Israel has the right to defend itself while calling for all involved to pursue diplomatic solutions.

Canadian officials, including Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand, echoed the need to avoid escalating the conflict further, highlighting ongoing worries about Iran's nuclear ambitions. Although the issue of the Middle East will be part of the G7 discussions, they emphasize that the summit will continue to focus on topics central to global prosperity and security.

Several world leaders attending the summit are eager to engage with Trump regarding trade tariffs and the ongoing war in Ukraine—a matter that will also be at the forefront due to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's attendance. The stakes are high for Canada as it strives to manage the discourse and prevent the Israel-Iran situation from derailing the summit, which Thomas Juneau from the University of Ottawa warns could lead to disagreements among leaders.

Additionally, the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs has called on Carney to take a strong stance on Iran, reflecting Canada’s commitment to addressing security challenges. They remind that the consequences of Iran's actions have already affected Canadians, urging the need for a collective response to the perceived threats posed by the nation.