Panic, Injuries, and Heightened Fears in City at High Seismic Risk

A 6.2 magnitude earthquake struck Istanbul and surrounding areas in Turkey on Wednesday, causing widespread panic and numerous injuries. While there were no immediate reports of severe structural damage, the event triggered significant fear in the city of 16 million people, which is considered at high risk for a major earthquake.

At least 236 people were treated for injuries, primarily from falls while trying to escape buildings or from panic attacks. The epicenter of the quake was located approximately 40 kilometers southwest of Istanbul, in the Sea of Marmara, with a shallow depth of 10 kilometers. The earthquake was felt in several neighboring provinces and the coastal city of Izmir.

The earthquake, which lasted 13 seconds, occurred during a public holiday, with many children out of school. Residents rushed from their homes and buildings into the streets. Authorities urged people to avoid potentially damaged buildings and opened sports halls and mosques to provide shelter.

Authorities reported 378 instances of "structural damage" and evacuated 12 buildings as a precaution. Only one building, a derelict structure, collapsed. Many residents sought refuge in parks and open spaces, some setting up tents.

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan expressed his hope for the safety of the country. Witnesses described the intense shaking felt during the earthquake. One personal trainer recounted the frightening experience of being on the 20th floor of a building during the quake. Another resident, who was with his children, described fleeing to a nearby park.

The Education Minister announced the closure of schools in Istanbul for two days, while school gardens would be open for public use. Turkey is located on major fault lines, making earthquakes a frequent occurrence.

The event heightened existing fears in the city, particularly in light of the devastating 7.8 magnitude earthquake in February 2023, which resulted in significant loss of life and widespread destruction in other parts of Turkey. The government and local administrations have initiated urban reconstruction projects to strengthen buildings and demolish those at risk.

The mayor of Istanbul, who was recently jailed, released a statement expressing his sadness at not being able to be with the city's residents. Long queues formed at gas stations as some residents considered leaving Istanbul.