China Faces Flu Spike Amid Anticipated Decline as Health Officials Encourage Vaccination

The National Health Commission of China reported a notable rise in influenza cases, although it has not reached the levels seen during the same time last year, and projections indicate a forthcoming decline. Wang Liping, a researcher at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, attributed the increase in visits to medical establishments to influenza, based on their monitoring efforts.

With the upcoming holiday break leading to school closures, influenza activity is expected to diminish by mid-month, as stated by Wang. He clarified that while various respiratory diseases are seen, all currently known pathogens, such as the human metapneumovirus, are in circulation and no new infectious diseases have emerged.

Currently, the H1N1 subtype is the prevalent strain of influenza, and antigen testing shows that this year's vaccine is well-suited for combating it, affirming the vaccination's efficacy. Wang urged people over the age of six months, barring any vaccine allergies, to get their annual flu shot, emphasizing its benefits in preventing infections or reducing illness severity and complications.

Analyses suggest that the leading influenza virus responds well to antiviral medications, indicating effective treatment options available. Generally, influenza symptoms resolve within one to two weeks; however, anyone presenting severe symptoms such as high fever, intense cough, or trouble breathing should seek medical assistance promptly.

Xu Baoping, a chief physician at Beijing Children's Hospital, provided guidance for parents regarding children with fevers. He noted that if children are otherwise well, they can be treated at home; but if they experience persistent high fevers accompanied by lethargy or breathing difficulties, medical consultation is necessary.

With the upcoming 2025 Spring Festival travel rush, Wang advised travelers to prepare by packing masks, disinfecting wipes, and hand sanitizers. He encouraged vaccination against COVID-19, influenza, and pneumococcal disease for seniors and those with chronic health issues. During travel, it is essential to wear masks correctly, avoid touching the face, and sanitize hands after coming into contact with public areas. Upon reaching their destination, travelers should change clothes and wash their hands and faces immediately, and if they develop respiratory symptoms, they should remain home and avoid social situations.