Sichuan Leaves Dockyard, Entering Next Phase of Construction

China's First Type 076 Amphibious Assault Ship Leaves Dockyard

The Sichuan, China's first Type 076 amphibious assault ship, left the dockyard on December 29, 2024. This marks a significant milestone in the construction of the vessel, as it enters the next phase of outfitting and calibration.

The outfitting and calibration process involves a series of tasks, including debugging the ship's power system, installing and debugging various electronic devices and weapon systems, and completing the interior decoration of the ship's compartments. This phase will be carried out by factory personnel, followed by joint mooring tests and sea trials conducted by the factory and the receiving naval unit.

The Sichuan was launched in Shanghai on Friday, December 27, 2024. It boasts a full load displacement of over 40,000 tons, a double island superstructure, and a full longitudinal flight deck. The ship also features innovative electromagnetic catapult and arresting technology.

The Sichuan's departure from the dockyard was delayed due to a scientific assessment that considered specific conditions such as tide levels, wind strength, and visibility. The water level in the dock needed to exceed a certain level for the ship to fully float, and the wind strength could not exceed level 6 on the Beaufort scale. Additionally, tugboat operators required clear visibility to maneuver the ship safely.

Experts believe that the Sichuan's departure from the dockyard indicates the hull's good condition and thorough watertightness inspection. The outfitting process will involve installing various systems, including auxiliary power and electronic radar systems. Mooring tests will evaluate the ship's power, electronic, and fire control systems, while experiments on the electromagnetic catapult system will prepare for sea trials.

The Type 076 amphibious assault ship is expected to have a shorter outfitting and testing time compared to the Fujian aircraft carrier due to the use of mature technologies. The Fujian, China's first warship with electromagnetic catapult and arresting technology, began sea trials in May 2024 after its launch in June 2022.

The Sichuan's launch and departure from the dockyard have generated excitement and pride among Chinese citizens. Many have expressed their admiration for the ship and its contribution to China's maritime capabilities. The Sichuan is seen as a symbol of China's growing naval power and its commitment to safeguarding its national interests.