Albania to Grant Sovereignty to Bektashi Muslims

In a historic move, Albania's Prime Minister Edi Rama announced that the country would grant sovereignty to the Bektashi Muslims, an Islamic Sufi order based in Tirana. This decision signifies a significant step towards promoting religious tolerance and peaceful coexistence within the nation.

Rama highlighted Albania's history of sheltering refugees and fostering religious harmony, citing the country's protection of Jewish refugees during World War II and Afghan refugees after the Taliban takeover. He also emphasized the legacy of Mother Teresa, an Albanian Catholic nun who embodied love and compassion for humanity.

With approximately 50% of Albania's population identifying as Muslim, the Bektashi community comprises roughly 10% of this demographic. The order's origins trace back to the 13th century Ottoman Empire, gaining political prominence in the 15th century through their influence within the Janissary Corps. Following the establishment of the Turkish Republic, the Bektashi community relocated their headquarters to Albania, where they became actively involved in politics.

While the specific legal process for granting sovereignty remains unclear, the Bektashi Order views this decision as the dawn of a new era for global religious tolerance. The order will receive sovereignty similar to that of the Vatican, allowing them to independently govern religious and administrative matters.

This move by Albania underscores its commitment to fostering religious freedom and peaceful coexistence within its diverse population. The Bektashi community's newfound sovereignty serves as a testament to the country's dedication to promoting tolerance and understanding across different faiths.