A Comprehensive Approach to Water Security

China has taken a significant step towards water security with the implementation of new national-level regulations on water conservation. These regulations, which took effect on May 1, 2023, aim to shift from extensive to efficient and intensive water usage practices across various sectors.

China faces a critical challenge due to its large population and uneven water resource distribution. Despite ranking sixth globally in total water resources, China's per capita water resources are only 35% of the world average. Nearly two-thirds of its cities experience water shortages, highlighting the urgency for water conservation.

Rigid Water Resource Constraint System: Ensures water use aligns with available resources, preventing overexploitation.

Promotes collaboration between the government, public, market, and various stakeholders.

Focuses on developing water-saving agriculture, adopting suitable technologies, and providing subsidies and incentives.

Establishes a dedicated mechanism for policy implementation and collaboration across different ministries.

Promotes efficient urban water use, wastewater reuse, and "sponge city" construction for rainwater management.

Encourages the utilization of wastewater, desalination, and mine water to augment water resources.

Ensure National Water Security: By promoting efficient water use and reducing water consumption.

By protecting water resources and promoting sustainable development.

By fostering innovation in water-saving technologies and industries.

China's new water conservation regulations represent a significant step towards addressing water scarcity and ensuring sustainable water management. By implementing these measures, China aims to achieve water security, protect its environment, and drive economic growth in a responsible manner.