China's Vice-Minister from the Ministry of Science and Technology, Wu Zhaohui, recently spoke at the UK Artificial Intelligence (AI) Safety Summit at Bletchley Park, highlighting China's prioritization of AI development in both civilian and military sectors. The dialogue between the United States and China on AI was announced during Secretary of State Antony Blinken's visit to Beijing, with the location set for Geneva, aiming to establish a channel of communication regarding each country's perspectives on AI risks. US officials clarified that while they do not anticipate concrete agreements or cooperation offers from the dialogue, they seek to discuss mutual concerns about Beijing's use of AI and its potential impact on national security.

The US has expressed worries about the Chinese government's AI efforts, particularly in sectors that may compromise US and allied national security interests. Concerns extend to the risk of election interference using AI technology, though this specific issue will reportedly not be a focal point in the Geneva dialogue. The dialogue is seen as a step in the ongoing efforts to manage tensions between the two countries, with the US represented by officials from the White House and State Department specializing in emerging technologies. Both nations are intensifying their AI research, raising alarms among US experts about China's ability to create deepfakes – digitally altered videos impersonating real or deceased individuals.